BRB_2023_04_10_MINUTESThe City of Lake Forest
Building Review Board
Proceedings of April 10, 2023 Meeting
A regular meeting of the Lake Forest Building Review Board was held on Monday, April
10, 2023 at 6:30 p.m., at the Municipal Services Building, 800 Field Drive, Lake Forest,
Illinois.
Building Review Board members present: Chairman Jim Diamond and Board members,
Timothy G. Franzen, John Looby, Scott Renken and Richard Walther
Building Review Board members absent: Joanne Bluhm and Sally Downey
Staff present: Catherine Czerniak, Director of Community Development
Jennifer Baehr, Planner
1. Introduction of Board members and staff, overview of meeting procedures –
Chairman Diamond
Chairman Diamond reviewed the role of the Building Review Board and the meeting
procedures followed by the Board. He asked the members of the Board and staff to
introduce ta themselves.
2. Consideration of the minutes from the March 1, 2023 Building Review Board meeting.
The minutes of the March 1, 2023 meeting were approved as presented.
3. Consideration of a request for approval of a five-car garage addition on the west
side of the existing home at 1051 Cedar Lane. Minor exterior alterations to the
existing home and a new circular driveway with two curb cuts on Cedar Lane are
also proposed.
Property Owner: Vince Gendusa
Project Representative: Samuel Pavlovcik, architect
Chairman Diamond asked the Board members for any Ex Parte contacts or conflicts of
interest. Hearing none, he invited a presentation from the petitioner.
Mr. Pavlovcik described the proposed garage addition and noted that it will be used to
store vehicles and for storage. He reviewed a survey of the existing conditions on the
site. He stated that as proposed, the project complies with the applicable zoning
requirements. He presented photos of the existing single story home. He stated that
some exterior alterations were made to the home recently and stated that the
proposed garage will be consistent with the style and materials of the recent changes.
He reviewed a site plan reflecting the proposed addition and alterations including
changes to the driveway configuration. He stated that additional landscaping is
planned. He acknowledged that the driveway as planned does not comply with the 16
foot width maximum within the front yard setback but will be adjusted to comply with
the Code limitation. He presented a floor plan of the proposed garage noting the three
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single garage bays facing Cedar Lane and two larger bays facing Waukegan Road. He
noted that the existing garage bays will be converted to living space. He presented a
roof plan and reviewed the existing and proposed elevations. He noted that the roof
form on the addition as proposed is driven by the need to tie into the existing roof. He
stated that in response to an issue raised in the staff report, consideration can be given
to adding features to break up the mass of the brick wall. He presented renderings of
the home with the proposed addition. He stated that the height of the garage addition
is intended to match, but not exceed, the height of the home. He presented a floor
plan, roof plan, and elevations of an alternate design that was considered. He stated
that neighbors on Cedar Lane have expressed support for the project.
Ms. Baehr noted that concerns about the size and massing of the proposed garage
addition are detailed in the staff report. She noted that the proposed garage addition
presents a large mass as viewed from the street. She stated that the proposed addition
disrupts the hierarchy of the home with the garage appearing large in comparison to
the house. She noted that the garage addition has a commercial appearance. She
stated that currently, there is limited landscaping on the property. She stated that a
detailed landscape plan reflecting enhanced landscaping, particularly in the area of
the proposed addition, should be required. She noted that recommendations for
refinement and redesign are included in the staff report. She noted that the driveway
configuration as reflected on the current plans is not in compliance with the zoning
setbacks and will need to be modified. She asked for input from the Board on the
overall massing and design. She stated that written testimony received was provided to
the Board in advance of the meeting.
In response to a question from Board member Walther, Ms. Baehr pointed out where the
driveway exceeds 16 feet, the maximum width permitted in the front yard setback.
Board member Walther asked whether the intent is to construct the addition with red
bricks and paint them white, or to use white bricks. He noted that the red brick on the
house was painted white. He asked how the height of the garage will be aligned with
the height of the house. He agreed that enhanced landscaping is needed specifically
to screen the addition from views from the neighboring properties including those
located to the south. He acknowledged that the recent improvements to the home
were completed without permits and vinyl windows were installed and asked what type
of windows are proposed in the addition.
Board member Renken stated concern about the massing and scale of the proposed
garage, the size and orientation of the garage doors, and amount of impervious surface
that is proposed. He suggested considering making the gable on the garage similar to
the gables on the front of the house. He commented that in his opinion, the front and
rear gables on the addition are too wide. He suggested consideration of a secondary
roof on the rear porch rather than incorporating the porch under a large gable roof. He
stated that if the doors are narrower, more residential in scale, they could fit under a
smaller gable. He suggested that the garage doors be moved to the west elevation
and that consideration be given to four, rather than five, garage doors. He noted that if
the garage doors are relocated to the west elevation, the amount of hardscape
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needed would be reduced. He pointed out that the garage doors do not appear to be
drawn properly and should extend up to the frieze. He stated that garage doors that
have a more residential, as opposed to commercial appearance should be considered.
He stated that aluminum clad wood windows are preferable over vinyl windows. He
suggested that a decorative chimney cap be used. He stated that the alternate design
should not be considered.
Board member Looby asked that consideration be given to a garage door of a different
style, with less glass. He stated that the size of all of the garage doors should be
consistent. He agreed that significant landscaping is needed along the south property
line. He suggested incorporating permeable materials into the driveway to reduce the
amount of impervious surface on the site.
Board member Franzen stated that in his opinion, the property, given its size, can support
a five car garage. He asked for clarification on whether the 16 foot width limitation
applies to the flare of the driveway at the curb cut. He noted that the garage doors
facing west appear larger than those facing Cedar Lane. He agreed that the alternate
design is not an improvement over the original proposal. He stated that landscaping
should be added to screen views of the garage doors.
Chairman Diamond invited public comment.
Bob Saunders, 691 Sheffield Court, stated that his home is to the south of the subject
property, 250 feet from the corner of the petitioner’s home. He expressed concern
about noise that will potentially emanate from the proposed open porch and bar area
and the outdoor television. He stated that the bar and outdoor television will be in clear
view from his home. He stated that he is entitled to the quiet enjoyment of his home
while at the same time, acknowledging his neighbor’s right to build on his property. He
acknowledged that there have been some ongoing challenges with their neighbors. He
suggested that bi-fold doors be installed in the bar area to contain the noise and asked
that consideration be given to re-positioning the outdoor television to minimize views
from his property. He stated that there are no other five car garages in the
neighborhood. He pointed out that currently, the plans do not include any landscaping
to mitigate light and noise that will impact his property.
Ruth Widstrom, 690 Sheffield Court, stated that the garage addition as proposed is
massive and will negatively impact views from her home. She noted that the petitioners
have indicated that a pool is also planned in the backyard. She stated that currently,
standing water collects along Waukegan Road adding that she has added appropriate
plantings in her yard to help mitigate the drainage. She expressed concern about the
amount of impervious surface proposed given the amount of water that currently
collects in the area. She questioned whether the Blue Spruce shown on the landscape
plan will survive in the area due to the wet conditions.
Hearing no further public comments, Chairman Diamond invited responses to the Board
questions and to public testimony from the petitioner.
In response to Board comments and questions and to public testimony, Ms. Gendusa
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stated that her family moved to Lake Forest from Chicago in 2019 because of the
wonderful community. She noted the large trees that separate their house from the
neighbors to the south. She stated a willingness to make some changes to the current
plan.
In response to Board comments and questions and to public testimony, Mr. Gendusa
stated that most of the homes on Cedar Lane have four car garages. He explained that
the current garage design limits the intrusion of the garage addition into the backyard.
He stated that the garage will not be in the line of sight from the neighboring homes to
the south because their homes are sited at an angle.
In response to Board comments and questions and to public testimony, Mr. Pavlovcik
clarified that the windows in the home are Marvin aluminum-clad wood windows
adding that the same windows will be used on the addition. He noted that difficulty in
working with the roof forms. He explained that the gables on the addition are at
different heights than those on the home but have the same pitch. He stated a
willingness to make refinements to the roof forms. He stated that the chimney will be
masonry with a clay pot. He confirmed that the house was originally red brick and was
recently painted white. He stated that a specific brick has not yet been selected for the
garage but noted that the owners’ preference is to find a white brick that matches the
existing red painted brick to eliminate the need for painting. He stated that the addition
as proposed conforms to the zoning regulations. He stated that the petitioners are
willing to add landscaping along the south property line. He stated that a drainage and
grading plan will be prepared by a licensed engineer, adding that the petitioners do not
want standing water on the site. He acknowledged that there may be some design
ideas that could minimize views of the proposed outdoor television screen from
neighboring properties. He stated that the petitioners are interested in contemporary
styled garage doors. He stated that the petitioners intend to screen the garage doors
with landscaping. He acknowledged that the garage doors are oversized in
comparison to residentially scaled garage doors. He stated that the size and dimensions
of the garage doors are based on the homeowners’ preference. He stated that the
side facing garage doors are 12 feet wide and eight feet tall. He stated that the 33 foot
depth of the garage is driven by the size of the homeowners’ vehicles.
In response to comments about the size of the garage doors, Ms. Czerniak stated that
the residential zoning district in which the property is located cannot be used for
commercial vehicles.
Board member Walther agreed with Board member Renken’s suggestion that the width
of the gable on the garage addition be reduced to relate to the gables on the house.
He suggested that the Board offer an opinion on whether the garage doors should face
Cedar Lane or Waukegan Road.
Board member Franzen suggested consideration of a design that locates two garage
doors facing Cedar Lane and three facing Waukegan Road. He noted that the City
Engineer will review drainage and grading plans when they are submitted and stated
confidence that drainage will be appropriately addressed. He stated that off site light
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and noise impacts can be mitigated with landscaping.
Board member Walther suggested consideration of a blind or shield on the open porch
to mitigate off site impacts from the bar and outdoor television. He suggested that
consideration be given to Board member Renken’s suggestion of locating the garage
doors on the west elevation. He pointed out that if all the garage doors are moved to
the west elevation, the addition could be pushed forward to avoid extending into the
backyard.
Board member Renken suggested consideration of moving the driveway forward, away
from the house, to provide space between the driveway and the house for
landscaping.
Board member Walther expressed concern about a white brick noting that it may be
difficult to match the appearance of the red painted brick on the house. He added
that the two will patina differently over time.
In response to comments from the Board, Mr. Gendusa agreed to using a red brick that
will be stained white to match the brick on the house.
Board member Looby noted that moving the addition forward and locating the garage
doors on the west elevation will mitigate the impact of the garage mass on the
neighbors to the south.
Board member Walther clarified that the Board is offering ideas for the petitioner to
consider and incorporate as appropriate into a revised plan.
Board member Renken stated that the gable over the garage is wider than the gables
on the home, yet it is lower. He stated that the gable on the garage must have a
different pitch than the gables on the home. He stated that it is important that the roof
pitches are consistent. He offered if the addition is configured with two garage doors
facing Cedar Lane and three on the west elevation, the gable on the addition can be
the same pitch as the gables on the home. He offered that another option is to locate
all the garage doors on the west elevation with three single windows on the front
elevation of the addition to match the front of the home. He explained that if all five
garage doors are moved to the west elevation, the wall should be articulated with two
planes, three doors on one wall plane, and two doors pushed back on a different wall
plane. He noted that contemporary styled garage doors, that have a residential
character, are available.
Board member Walther stated that images of the proposed garage doors and samples
of the stained brick should be presented to the Board. He explained that the Board’s
role is to make sure that there is consistency through a neighborhood with respect to
massing, roof forms, design and materials. He stated that understanding the
topography of the property would be helpful to the Board in considering the petition.
In response to comments from the Board, Mr. Gendusa stated that locating all of the
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garage bays on the west elevation will extend the garage into the backyard. He noted
that shifting the garage forward on the site will require removing windows from the
existing garage which will be converted to living space.
Board member Renken pointed out that three windows will remain on the front of the
converted garage.
Hearing no further questions or comments from the Board, Chairman Diamond invited a
motion.
Board member Walther made a motion to continue the petition with direction to the
petitioner to consider the following comments offered by the Board and return to the
Board with refined plans, additional details, and samples of materials to the Board.
1. Revise the driveway configuration to meet the zoning regulations.
2. Provide an updated site plan that reflects the location of the potential future pool
to allow the Board to be aware of the potential full scope of work.
3. Explore alternative designs that reduce the amount of impervious surface and
consider incorporating permeable materials into the hardscape recognizing the
significant increase in impervious surface proposed on the property.
4. Provide an updated tree removal plan that identifies all trees proposed for removal
with details on species, size, and condition.
5. Provide a detailed landscape plan that provides screening of the addition from
the street, neighboring properties and along the south side of the property.
6. Provide a preliminary site grading and drainage plan.
7. Lower the height of the garage addition to avoid exceeding the height of the
home.
8. Study the roof forms of the addition in an effort to reduce the width of the front
facing gable and match the pitch of the roof forms on the home.
9. Conduct further study of the massing and design of the garage addition in an
effort to present a more residential appearance.
10. Explore an alternative design that reflects all or the majority of the garage doors on
the west elevation rather than the front façade.
11. Incorporate openings on the west elevation to break up the solid wall.
12. Incorporate a clay chimney pot or decorative cap on the new chimney.
13. Accurately reflect the height of the garage doors on the elevations.
14. Explore garage doors that are residential in appearance and provide images of
the proposed garage doors.
15. Consider a covered entry element above the rear kitchen door.
16. Consider design elements to mitigate views of the outdoor television from the
neighboring homes.
The motion was seconded by Board member Looby and the Board voted 5 to 0 to
approve the motion.
5. Opportunity for the public to address the Building Review Board on non-agenda
items.
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No additional public testimony was presented to the Board.
6. Additional information from staff.
No additional information was presented to the Board.
The meeting was adjourned at 7:56 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Jennifer Baehr
Planner