BRB_2019_02_07_MINUTESBuilding Review Board Minutes – February 7, 2019 Page 1 of 12
The City of Lake Forest
Building Review Board
Proceedings of February 7, 2019 Meeting
A regular meeting of the Lake Forest Building Review Board was held on
Thursday, February 7, 2019 at 6:30 p.m., at the Municipal Services Building, 800
Field Drive, Lake Forest, Illinois.
Building Review Board members present: Acting Chairman Ross Friedman and
Board members, Jim Diamond, James Sykora and Richard Walther
Building Review Board members absent: Chairman Ted Notz, Chris Bires
and Fred Moyer
Staff present: Catherine Czerniak, Director of Community Development
and Jennifer Baehr, Assistant Planner
1. Introduction of Board members and staff, overview of meeting procedures –
Acting Chairman Friedman
Acting Chairman Friedman reviewed the role of the Building Review Board and
the meeting procedures followed by the Board. He asked the members of the
Board and staff to introduce themselves.
2. Consideration of the minutes of the January 3, 2019 meeting of the Building
Review Board.
The minutes of the January 3, 2019 meeting were approved as submitted.
3. Consideration of a request for approval of a building scale variance to allow
for two additions to the residence at 751 Gardner Lane. A one-story addition is
proposed on the west side of the residence and an elevated screen porch is
proposed at the rear of the home.
Owners: Eric and Meredith Clawson
Representative: Scott Streightiff, architect
Acting Chairman Friedman asked the Board members for any Ex Parte contacts or
conflicts of interest. Hearing none, he invited a presentation from the petitioner.
Mr. Streightiff introduced the petition explaining that the project involves an in-
law suite and screen porch additions and a building scale variance request. He
stated that the property totals 23,850 square feet. He explained that the property
is located at the end of Gardner Lane, a short dead-end street. He added that
the property has a 30 foot Conservation Easement along the west side of the
property. He stated that the residence was built in 1999. He explained that the
house is two and half stories with a stone and stucco exterior. He stated that due
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to significant grade change on the property, the residence has an exposed
basement on the west and south elevations. He noted that the exposed
basement contributes to the overall building square footage overage. He added
that the current property owners have lived in the home for the past four years.
He explained that it has become necessary for Ms. Clawson’s mother to move
into the house. He stated that the Clawson’s are requesting a modest addition to
accommodate the space necessary for Ms. Clawson’s mother to live reasonably
within the residence. He explained that the proposed one-story in-law suite
addition is proposed near the southwest corner of the existing residence and is
generally hidden from view from Gardner Lane. He noted alternative designs for
the addition were explored including a detached structure and a second floor
addition over the garage. He noted that the Conservation Easement is intended
to be planted to provide screening on the west side of the property between the
proposed addition and the nearest home on Cherry Lane. He explained that the
addition is designed using materials consistent with the existing residence. He
stated that the landscape plan reflects double inch replacement for the Hickory
and Oak trees which will be removed to accommodate the addition.
Ms. Baehr explained that based on the lot size, a residence of up to 4,193 square
feet is permitted on the property. She confirmed that the residence was built in
1999 and since that time, the building scale Code provisions were amended, and
based on the current Code provisions, the existing house is 229 over the allowable
square footage. She stated that the exposed basement of the residence
contributes 500 square feet to the total building square footage. She added that
exposed basements are included in the building scale calculation because they
add to the appearance of mass. She stated that the proposed in-law suite
addition adds 732 square feet to the first floor and the exposed basement area of
the addition adds 218 feet. She explained that the screen porch addition
proposed on the rear of the residence totals 184 square feet and is calculated as
a design element and does not contribute to the building square footage. She
stated that in total, the existing residence with the proposed addition, will be
1,179 square feet, 25% over the allowable square footage. She noted that the
house has limited visibility from off of the site due to the location of the lot at the
end of a dead end road and the requirement for a 30-foot wide planted
Conservation Easement which is intended to mitigate views of the addition from
the adjacent street to the west.
Board member Walther observed that the window grille divisions between the
existing residence and addition are different. He suggested that a consistent grille
pattern be considered.
In response to questions from Board member Walther, Mr. Streightiff confirmed
that the windows in the addition will be simulated divided lites. He agreed to
consider a pitched roof as opposed to a flat roof over the entry door of the
addition. He added it may be possible to use a standing seam metal on a
pitched roof over the door.
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Board member Walther observed that there is precedent for using a standing
seam material since it is found on the rear bay window of the house.
In response to questions from Board member Walther, Mr. Clawson stated that
there will be a full, unfinished basement below the addition.
Board member Walther stated that there may be an opportunity to raise the soil
to mitigate the appearance of mass of the solid wall and exposed basement
along the west elevation of the addition.
In response to questions from Board member Diamond, Ms. Baehr stated that
without including the exposed basement in the total building square footage, the
residence and proposed addition are still over the allowable square footage for
the property by approximately 400 square feet.
Ms. Czerniak added that the existing residence without the addition is 6% over the
allowable square footage for the property.
In response to questions from Board member Sykora, Mr. Streightiff stated that
ornamental plantings are proposed along the west elevation of the addition to
mitigate the appearance of mass. He agreed to consider extending the stone
detailing found on the existing residence around the proposed addition.
In response to questions from Acting Chairman Friedman, Ms. Czerniak stated
that it is likely that when the residence was built in 1999, it was very close to the
maximum square footage permitted for the property based on the building scale
calculation methodology in effect at that time. She explained that the revisions
made to the building scale Code provisions since the house was built require that
exposed basements be counted toward the square footage because of the
added appearance of height and mass. She noted that in the case of this
property, the exposed basement is located on a side and rear elevation and
have minimal visibility from off the site.
Hearing no further questions from the Board, Acting Chairman Friedman invited
public comments.
Mr. Clawson commented that he is willing to consider shifting a portion of the
addition east to provide articulation to break up the expanse of wall on the west
elevation.
Hearing no further public comments, Acting Chairman Friedman invited final
comments from the Board.
Board member Walther observed that modifying the footprint of the addition
may impact the roof form.
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In response to questions from the Board, Ms. Czerniak noted that the final
landscape plan will need to reflect re-planting the 30 foot wide Conservation
Easement. She noted that layered plantings, of different heights, in a staggered
and natural arrangement within the easement will, over time, help to mitigate the
appearance of mass of the west elevation.
Board member Walther encouraged the petitioner to find a way to reduce the
appearance of mass and height of the addition.
Acting Chairman Friedman stated that the Board has been consistent on limiting
building scale variances. He noted however that in this case, the variance
appears to be justified. He stated that the site lends itself to an addition and
commended the design but cautioned that the Board should remain consistent
on building scale variance. He stated that a 28% overage is significant. He
recognized that part of the overage is due to the grade change on the site. He
stated that during his time on the Board he does not recall the Board granting a
variance of this magnitude.
In response to questions from the Board, Ms. Czerniak acknowledged that the
proposed square footage overage is significant and requires a variance larger
than usually approved by the Board. She noted however that if the Board finds
that the unique characteristics of the property or project together satisfy the
applicable criteria, the Board has the ability to recommend a variance. She
noted the in unique situations, the Historic Preservation Commission has granted
very substantial building scale variances due to very unique conditions related to
historic properties.
Acting Chairman Friedman stated if the Board votes in support of this
significant overage, the minutes should clearly reflect that this property
has a number of very unique aspects including the significant grade
change on the site, the fact that the house is located at the end of a
dead end street, a 30 foot wide conservation area along the entire west
property line and the exposed basement which adds considerable
square footage but is not visible from the streetscape. He made a motion
to recommend approval of the building scale variance as requested and
approval of the design of the one-story addition and screen porch. He
stated that the motion is based on the findings in the staff report and
incorporates the Board’s additional findings as detailed above which make
this property unique and distinct from others. He added that this
recommendation is not intended to establish a precedent in support of large
building scale overages. He added that the recommendation is subject to
the following conditions of approval.
1. The following modifications shall be made or considered, as noted below,
prior to submitting the plans for permit.
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a. The windows on the addition shall be consistent with the existing
windows.
b. Consideration shall be given to a pitched roof over the entry door of
the addition.
c. The grade along the west elevation of the addition shall be modified
to the extent possible, and foundations plantings shall be added to
mitigate the appearance of mass of the addition and the unbroken
expanse of wall.
d. Consideration shall be given to incorporating stone on the addition to
match the stone on the house.
2. Any modifications are made to the plans that were presented to the Board,
including those detailed above, either in response to Board direction, or as
the result of final design development, the modifications shall be clearly
called out on the plan and a copy of the plan originally presented to the
Board shall be attached for comparison purposes. Staff is directed to review
any changes, in consultation with the Chairman as appropriate, to
determine whether the modifications are in conformance with the Board’s
direction and approval prior to the issuance of any permits.
3. A final, detailed landscape plan shall be submitted for the areas around the
proposed additions and the 30-foot wide Conservation Easement. A
minimum of 24 replacement inches for the trees proposed for removal shall
be reflected on the plan. The 30-foot-wide Conservation Easement shall be
restored and re-established with a variety of native plantings of various types
to provide year round screening along the west property line consistent with
the original intent of the subdivision. The plan will be subject to review and
approval by the City’s Certified Arborist. The landscape plan shall be
submitted along with the building plans and permit applications.
4. Details of any exterior lighting that is proposed shall be provided with the
plans submitted for permit. Cut sheets of all light fixtures shall be provided
and all fixtures shall direct light downward and the source of the light shall be
fully shielded from view by the fixture or by sight obscuring glass.
5. A plan for construction parking and materials’ staging shall be submitted for
review and will be subject to approval by the City’s Certified Arborist, City
Engineer and Director of Community Development.
The motion was seconded by Board member Diamond and approved by a vote
of 4 to 0.
Building Review Board Minutes – February 7, 2019 Page 6 of 12
4. Consideration of a request for approval of the demolition of the existing
office building at 711 McKinley Road and the single family home at 697
McKinley Road and approval of the massing, overall design and exterior
materials for a new condominium building. A height variance is also
requested in keeping with the approvals for the building to the north.
Approval of the hardscape, landscape and exterior lighting concepts is
also requested. This project is the second phase of the redevelopment
project which is underway on the east side McKinley Road, between
Deerpath and Westminster. The address of the proposed condominium
building is 705 McKinley Road.
Owners and Contract Purchasers: 711 McKinley LLC (Todd Altounian
50% and Peter Witmer 50%) and Church of the Covenants (697
McKinley Road)
Representative: Peter Witmer, architect
Acting Chairman Friedman introduced the project. He asked the Board members
for any Ex Parte contacts or conflicts of interest. Hearing none, he invited a
presentation from the petitioner.
Mr. Witmer introduced the project, noting that this is the second building of a
multi-phase project. He explained that the proposed building massing is very
similar to the first condominium building, 723-727 McKinley Road, completed as
the first phase of the project. He stated that the second phase building is
proposed on the property at 711 McKinley Road and partially located on the
property at 697 McKinley Road. He explained that the existing office building and
residence on the 711 and 697 McKinley Road properties are both proposed for
demolition. He explained that the mechanical equipment for the second and
third floor is located on the roof, while the equipment for the first floor is tucked
behind the southeast corner of the proposed second phase building. He noted
that fencing will be installed around the mechanical equipment. He explained
that the west elevation of the second building, facing McKinley Road, essentially
mirrors the first building with the exception of a screen porch on the first level and
balcony on the south side of the building. He explained that the exterior materials
of both buildings will match. He stated that the below grade parking garage has
17 parking spaces and storage space. He explained that the landscape plan for
the second building reflects a courtyard for the first floor unit. He stated that the
courtyard will be enclosed by a four foot tall metal fence, similar to the design of
the railings on the building. He explained that the front courtyard could
potentially be shared between two units and in that case, would be divided. He
stated that 3’4” tall brick pillars are proposed at the entrance to the
development, along McKinley Road and will display the street addresses. He
added that the exterior light fixtures will be consistent on both buildings.
Ms. Czerniak stated that the petition is before the Board for consideration of the
demolition requests, review of the design of the second condominium building,
consider of a height variance for the mechanical penthouse consistent with the
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first building and review of the hardscape and landscape plans. She stated that
the Board saw the first condominium building in the fall of 2016 over the course of
several meetings. She noted that at that time, there was considerable discussion
about the McKinley Road streetscape and various architectural styles. She noted
that during the course of the Board’s review, a Board subcommittee was
appointed to meet with the petitioner and staff to work through various massing
and design aspects. She stated that with a recommendation from the
subcommittee in support of the first building, in December 2016, the Board voted
unanimously to recommend approval of the first building and the associated
hardscape and landscape plans. She stated that the first building is nearly
complete and essentially serves as a “real life” mock-up for the Board at this point
in the process. She acknowledged that, as explained by Mr. Witmer, the second
building is not identical to the first in that the second building is smaller and has
further articulation in the massing particularly on the south elevation. She stated
that after lengthy negotiations, the developer and the Church of the Covenants
were able to come to an agreement and as a result, the house to the south of
the property will be demolished and a portion of the Church property will be sold
to the developer to allow the width of the first and second buildings to be
consistent. She confirmed that the exterior materials of the second building will
match those used for the first. She spoke to the height variance and explained
that a variance was granted to allow the first building to be constructed at 40
feet to the top of the parapet. She noted that the penthouse rises another 9 feet
above the rooftop. She stated that today, the maximum height permitted in the
Central Business District is 35 feet but noted that many of the historic buildings in
the area significant exceed 35 feet. She stated that staff recommends approval
of the height variance consistent with that granted for the first building. She
spoke to the demolition requests noting that the criteria are reviewed in the staff
report and appear to be met. She noted that the office building is owned by the
petitioners and the single family home is owned by the Church. She explained
that the demolition request is before the Board with the consent of the Church
under the condition that a demolition permit will not be issued until the property is
owned by the petitioner or the Church signs a demolition permit application. She
spoke to the landscape plan noting that the landscaping throughout the
development will be generally consistent. She stated that a fence is now
proposed along the public sidewalk in front of both the first and second building,
along McKinley Road. She noted that a fence was neither proposed or approved
during the review of the first building. She stated that fence posts have been
installed in front of the first building and the City has received some comments
from residents expressing concern about the perception that the development is
being walled off. She noted that there is a public pedestrian easement through
the development and the original intent of the development was to be
welcoming and publicly accessible. She offered that if the fence is meant to
provide a sense of security for the condominium residents, it could be stepped
back from the property line and sidewalk a few feet and embedded in
landscaping to avoid the appearance of a fenced streetscape. She noted that
the Board received two letters, one from the Lake Forest Preservation Foundation
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and the other from a neighboring property owner. She stated that the letter from
the Lake Forest Preservation Foundation raised questions about the useable roof
top space.
In response to questions from Acting Chairman Friedman, Mr. Witmer reviewed
the parking located under the building and the access ramp. He added that the
space between the first condominium building and proposed second building is
approximately 65 feet.
In response to questions from Board member Sykora, Mr. Witmer confirmed that
the green space shown at the east end of the second building will remain as
open space.
In response to questions from Board member Walther, Mr. Witmer explained that
the 697 McKinley Road property will be purchased from the Church of the
Covenants and then, after demolition of the house and restoration of the site,
approximately the south half of the parcel will be donated back to the Church.
He confirmed that the design of the entrances on the first and second buildings
are identical.
In response to questions from Acting Chairman Friedman, Mr. Witmer stated that a
third phase of the project is anticipated on the property that was formerly the
location of the Lake Forest and Lake Bluff Historical Society. He added that the
second building will either be a five or six unit building. He stated that the second
building totals approximately 30,000 square feet while the first building totals
60,000 square feet.
In response to questions from Board member Diamond, Mr. Witmer explained that
the solid brick parapet wall will be broken up with sections of metal railing. He
noted that the height of the parapet wall is 48 inches. He added that the
mechanical equipment located on the roof will not be visible.
In response to questions from Board member Walther, Mr. Witmer explained that
there will be separate condominium associations for each building and one
master association that will be responsible for the private road, alley, landscaping
and maintenance of common areas.
In response to questions from Board member Sykora, Mr. Witmer stated that during
the first phase of the project they spent a lot of time looking at the context of the
site and thinking about how the new buildings should fit into the Central Business
District and relate to Market Square. He explained that from the beginning, the
buildings were intended to have a bit of an urban, commercial appearance to
relate to the historic core of the City. He stated that the phase three building or
buildings will be more transitional in nature, “backdrop” buildings.
In response to questions from Board member Diamond, Mr. Witmer stated that
there will be nine parallel parking spaces along the street between the buildings
Building Review Board Minutes – February 7, 2019 Page 9 of 12
for guests. He reviewed the cantilevered and Juliette balconies proposed on the
second building.
Board member Walther suggested that the fence proposed along McKinley Road
be shifted closer to the building, behind the row of hedges. He noted that the
hedges could be lower than the fence to allow the top portion of the fence to be
visible.
In response to Board member Walther’s comments, Mr. Witmer stated that there is
an historic precedent for a decorative fence along the front property line. He
noted that hiding the decorative iron fence behind landscaping will defeat the
intent to replicate the historic precedent. He added that the fence is proposed
two feet away from the sidewalk and commented that the fence is meant to
provide privacy for the first floor unit.
In response to questions from Board member Sykora, Mr. Witmer stated that the
fence is proposed on the property line, which is two feet from the sidewalk along
McKinley Road.
Acting Chairman Friedman stated that the petitioners and the Board worked hard
to execute the first condominium building and now that it is nearly completed, it is
clear that the building is an asset to the community. He explained that during the
review of the first building he expressed concern about not having a better sense
of the overall development. He stated that those concerns remain.
In response to comments from Acting Chairman Friedman, Mr. Witmer explained
that further study is needed to understand how the third phase of the project
should be developed to fit with the single family residential development to the
east and north and to fit with the Westminster streetscape. He added that as a
developer, understanding the market and the types of units that people are
interested in at that location and time will be important.
Hearing no further questions from the Board, Acting Chairman Friedman invited
public comment.
Dr. Josh Wansten explained that he and his wife, Dr. Palit, own the dentistry
practice located in the 711 McKinley Road office building. He explained that they
have owned the practice for several years, but the practice has been in the
community for over 30 years. He stated that as tenants, they have concerns over
the proposed demolition of the 711 McKinley Road office building because they
do not yet have a new space for their practice. He explained that the
redevelopment of the site has caused confusion and questions on the part of
their patients. He stated that it has been difficult to give answers to their patients
because they have not reached an agreement with the property owner about
relocation. Dr. Palit stated that their lease extends until 2025.
Building Review Board Minutes – February 7, 2019 Page 10 of 12
Acting Chairman Friedman explained that unfortunately, the Board does not
have purview over business relationships. He stated his hope that the property
owners and Dr. Wansten and Dr. Palit will come to a mutually acceptable
solution.
Doug Donovan 373 Westminster, stated that he is the neighbor east of the
development site. He explained that he has experienced negative impacts as a
result of the construction of the first building expects that with the second phase
of the development now proposed, the impacts will continue.
In response to questions and concerns raised by Mr. Donovan, Ms. Czerniak
stated that the City Engineer recently directed that an interim drainage swale be
installed west of Mr. Donovan’s property to capture runoff from the construction
site. She noted that Mr. Donavan suggested landscaping be installed as a buffer
for his property during the construction phase, she agreed to work with the
developer this spring to establish a buffer with some combination of fencing and
landscaping.
Acting Chairman Friedman stated that the parties involved need to be sensitive
to the situation. He recommended to the petitioner and Mr. Donovan meet to
discuss the issues and work to resolve the conflict. He advised to the parties
involved to keep their minds open, and seek mutually beneficial solutions.
Hearing no further public comments, Acting Chairman Friedman asked the Board
for final comments.
Board member Walther asked that when that the building permit is issued for the
second building, the City re-enforce the regulations pertaining to construction
activity with the developer as a courtesy to the neighbors.
In response to questions from Board member Walther, Ms. Czerniak stated that the
City does not normally become involved in issues between landlords and tenants.
She explained that that is a private legal matter.
Board member Diamond commended the first building. He agreed with Acting
Chairman Friedman stating that he too is interested in seeing plans for the later
phase of the development to understand how all of the components will fit
together.
Board member Walther made a motion to recommend approval of the
demolition of the structures at 711 and 697 McKinley Road.
The motion was seconded by Board member Diamond and was
approved by a vote of 4 to 0.
Board member Walther made a motion to recommend approval of a
new condominium building, a height variance to allow the building to
Building Review Board Minutes – February 7, 2019 Page 11 of 12
replicate the height of the first building, approval of the exterior lighting,
hardscape and landscape plans, and a wrought iron fence no part of
which shall exceed four feet, along the McKinley Road frontage of both
buildings subject to the following conditions of approval.
1. If any modifications are made to the plans that were presented to the Board,
either in response to Board direction, or as the result of final design
development, the modifications shall be clearly called out on the plan and a
copy of the plan originally provided to the Board shall be attached for
comparison purposes. Staff is directed to review any changes, in consultation
with the Chairman as appropriate, to determine whether the modifications
are in conformance with the Board’s direction and approval prior to the
issuance of any permits.
2. Any grade change on the site shall be kept to the minimum
necessary to provide for adequate drainage and to meet good
engineering practices.
3. Details of exterior lighting shall be submitted with the plans for
permit. All fixtures shall direct light downward and the source of
light shall be fully shielded from view.
4. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, a materials staging and
construction vehicle parking plan must be submitted to the City for
review and will be subject to the City approval in an effort to
minimize and manage impacts on the adjacent buildings,
neighborhood, streets and the Church, the Train Station and the
Library during construction. On street parking of construction
vehicles or contractors is not permitted. It may be necessary for
contractors to park off site, in remote parking lots, to avoid
congestion on and near the site.
5. Tree Protection Plan – Prior to the issuance of a building permit, a
plan to protect the large Elm tree located on the parkway along
McKinley Road must be submitted and will be subject to review
and approval by the City’s Certified Arborist. All possible measures
shall be taken to protect and preserve the Elm tree.
6. Prior to the rough framing inspection, a final landscape and
hardscape plan, drawn in accordance with the approved grading
and drainage plan, and shall be submitted and will be subject to
final review and approval by the City Arborist. The Arborist shall
verify the following:
a. Sufficient foundation plantings are provided to establish a
residential character, pedestrian friendly building entrances
and to create privacy for first floor residents.
Building Review Board Minutes – February 7, 2019 Page 12 of 12
b. Plantings shall be consistent in character and density with the
plantings for the phase 1 building.
7. Prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for the building,
all landscaping shall be planted consistent with the approved plan
or, if planting is not possible due to the time of year, a cash bond in
the amount of 110% of the cost of the materials and labor must to
posted to assure planting consistent with the approved plant in the
next planting season.
8. In addition to number six above, prior to the issuance of a
Certificate of Occupancy Permit, a landscape maintenance bond
shall be submitted to the City in the amount of 10% of the total cost
of the landscaping, materials and labor, to assure replacement of
trees or vegetation that die, becomes diseased or fails to thrive
during the initial five year maintenance period. The City Arborist
shall inspect the plantings each spring and fall for a period of five
years after the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy Permit. (The
bond shall be replenished if it is drawn down prior to the end of the
five year period.)
9. Photo documentation of the existing buildings showing their
presence on the streetscape must be submitted to the City in a
digital form for the purpose of documenting the buildings in the
City archives.
The motion was seconded by Board member Diamond and approved by a 4 to 0
vote.
OTHER ITEMS
5. Opportunity for the public to address the Building Review Board on non-agenda
items.
There was no additional public testimony presented to the Board.
6. Additional information from staff.
No additional information was presented by staff. The
meeting was adjourned at 8:38 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Jennifer Baehr
Assistant Planner