HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION 2011/02/23 MinutesThe City of Lake Forest
Historic Preservation Commission
Proceedings of the February 23, 2011 Meeting
A regular meeting of the Lake Forest Historic Preservation Commission was held on
Wednesday, February 23, 2011, at 6:30 p.m., at City Hall, 220 E. Deerpath, Lake Forest,
Illinois.
Historic Preservation Commissioners present: Chairman Kurt Pairitz, Commissioners
Virginia McTier, Guy Berg, Mary Ellen Swenson, Bill Ransom, Fred Moyer and Jim
Preschlack
Commissioners absent: None
Staff present: Megan O’Neill, Assistant Planner and Catherine Czerniak, Director of
Community Development
1. Introduction of Commissioners and staff, overview of meeting procedures –
Chairman Pairitz
Chairman Pairitz introduced the Commissioners and staff and provided an overview of
the meeting procedures.
2. Approval of the January 26, 2011 meeting minutes.
The approval of the minutes of the January 26, 2011 meeting was postponed.
CONSENT AGENDA
3. Request for an extension of a previously granted Certificate of
Appropriateness authorizing an addition and accessory structure at 140 Ridge
Lane.
Owner: Shelley Johnstone
Representative: Austin Depree, architect
4. Ratification of refinements to a previously approved plan for the residence located at
222 E. Onwentsia Avenue.
Owner and Representative: David Poulton
Chairman Pairitz asked for any requests from members of the Commission or from the
public to remove items from the Consent Agenda. Hearing none, he asked for a
motion to approve the Consent Agenda.
Commissioner McTier made a motion to approve the Consent Agenda.
The motion was seconded by Commissioner Moyer and it was unanimously
approved by the Commission.
CONTINUED PETITION
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February 23, 2011 - Page 2
5. A request for a Certificate of Appropriateness for entrance signage for Elawa
Farm at Waukegan Road and Middlefork Drive.
Owner: The City of Lake Forest
Representative: Joanne Miller, Elawa Farm Foundation
Chairman Pairitz asked the Commission for any conflicts of interest or Ex Parte
contacts, hearing none; he invited a presentation from the petitioner.
Paul Bergmann presented the petition on behalf of the Elawa Farm Foundation.
He presented the proposed sign to the Commission noting that the sign
represents the size of the sign that will be used for the sign inside the building. He
explained that a larger version of the sign, 3.5 feet wide by 4 feet tall, will be
used for the entrance sign on Waukegan Road. He presented an image of the
historic sign hanging on a light pole upon which the concept for the new sign is
based. He reviewed the process used to document the historic sign and to
develop the new sign. He stated that the sign will be stainless steel, mounted on
a 4 inch diameter pole, with a finial. He stated that the pole will stand 13 feet
above ground. He stated that the sign will be ¼ inch thick stainless steel noting
that the sample sign presented is much lighter than the proposed sign. He
stated that the powder coating used on the sign was selected for its durability.
He explained that the letters will be cut out and welded onto the sign and
painted white. He commented on the brackets noting that they will be custom
manufactured to fit the pole and the sign. He stated that the brackets are 1/8
inch stainless steel and designed to provide rigidity noting the open space that
will allow the wind to blow through the sign. He showed images of the existing
condition noting the numerous signs related to Elawa Farm currently displayed
on Waukegan Road. He commented that the sign is intended to be a
prominent feature on Waukegan Road. He stated that a similar sign will be
installed at the entrance to Elawa Farm itself. He clarified that the different text
colors on the sample were used to determine the color for the interior building
signs.
Ms. O’Neill stated that this sign is the final piece of the overall signage plan for
Elawa Farm noting that the Commission has seen various components of the
plan over time. She noted that when the Waukegan Road entrance sign was
initially presented to the Commission, it was more complex. She explained that
based on feedback from the Commission, the sign has been simplified. She
noted that the sign preserves the residential character of the drive entrance.
She noted that the entrance signs will replace all of the signs related to Elawa
Farm currently located in the area.
In response to a question from Commissioner Preschlack, Mr. Bergmann stated
that the designer of the original sign is not known. He stated that there is a home
movie created by the Armour family that shows several cut metal signs
throughout the property. He stated that it would be great to recreate all of the
metal signs.
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In response to a question from Commissioner Moyer, Mr. Bergmann noted that
the brackets and pole will be painted the same black color. He stated that
everything will be black except the white letters.
In response to a question from Chairman Pairitz, Mr. Bergmann stated that the
current pole supporting the City sign is about three inches square. He stated that
the pole that will be used is a flag pole.
Chairman Pairitz questioned whether the diameter of the pole as proposed is the
proper proportion in relation to the sign. He cautioned that the pole should not
look too light to support what appears to be a fairly substantial sign.
Commissioner Berg suggested that further consideration be given to evaluating
the proper diameter of the pole noting that the diameter should be large
enough to properly support the pole from a visual standpoint. He stated that a
full elevation should be provided showing the entire height of the pole with the
sign in elevation.
Commissioner Moyer suggested that consideration be given to a tapered pole.
He added that consideration should be given to a pole from a lighting standard
manufacturer and noted that even a fluted pole could be considered.
Chairman Pairitz invited public comment.
Craig Bergmann, 1065 Acorn Trail, asked whether lighting would be installed at
the Waukegan Road location.
Paul Bergmann confirmed that there are no plans to light the sign.
Commissioner Berg made a motion to grant a Grant a Certificate of Appropriateness
for the Approach and Arrival signs as part of the overall Signage Plan for Elawa Farm
with the following conditions of approval.
1. An elevation drawing of the Approach and Arrival Signs shall be reviewed prior
to the issuance of a permit for this work. The selected poles should be robust
enough to physically support the sign and visibly support the appearance of
weight and size of the sign.
2. The use of a fluted or tapered pole for the Approach and Arrival Signs shall be
considered.
The motion was seconded by Commissioner Moyer and it was unanimously
approved by the Commission.
NEW PETITIONS
6. A request for a Certificate of Appropriateness to allow construction of an
addition and alterations to the residence at 900 N. Green Bay Road.
Owners: William and Barbra Schumann
Representative: Diana Melichar, architect
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Chairman Pairitz asked the Commissioners to identify any conflicts of interest of
Ex Parte contacts.
Commissioner Berg recused himself due to his involvement with the architectural
firm representing the owner.
Ms. Melichar introduced the petition and identified the goals of the project. She
described the property noting its location on a private lane and the extensive
landscaping on the property. She reviewed the existing floor plan noting the
strong east to west axis. She provided photos of the exterior of the home and
described the architectural details and materials. She noted some weaknesses
of the current design noting the lack of embellishment of the exterior of the
structure at the central door openings compromising the elegance of the home.
She reviewed photos of the home and compared them to the proposed
elevations describing each of the proposed modifications. She discussed the site
plan noting the confusion created by the existing driveway entrance. She noted
that as a result of the existing site configuration, the house is approached from
the side, not from the front, and the landscaping and historic arbor are
disassociated from the house. She described the proposed driveway
configuration noting the relocation of the driveway to the east side of the
property allowing for a front approach to the house. She stated that the
proposed driveway will follow the arbor. She provided photos of various
architectural references used in the project.
Craig Bergmann, landscape architect, described the landscaping intended for
the property noting that the landscape buffer will be re-established along the
east side of the property. He provided photos of the current driveway noting its
appearance of being sunken. He stated that the sunken appearance will be
retained providing for screening of headlights. He discussed the proposed shift
of the driveway entrance noting that the final location will be based on input
from the City Arborist. He stated that the entire driveway will be gravel, at
grade, to limit impacts on vegetation and water flows. He stated that the dense
character of the existing estate plantings will be replicated in the location of the
existing driveway and that the side of the house will be covered to the eave
height with landscaping at the time of planting. He described the portion of the
historic arbor proposed for removal and noted the alignment of the proposed
driveway as it will follow the arbor. He discussed the central axis as the new drive
approaches the house. He reviewed an historic air photo of the site noting the
location of vegetation. He noted that today, there is only limited vegetation
within the landscape buffer area in which the arbor is located. He reviewed the
intended foundation plantings noting that they will be simple. He discussed the
pathways and various plantings intended to link various portions of the site. He
reviewed an overall site plan noting the allees and trees intended for
preservation. He stated that the intent is to set the house in a proper landscape
setting.
Ms. O’Neill stated that the changes proposed to the overall site closely align with
the architecture of the house and serve to enhance the site. She stated that the
architectural details appear to meet the standards in the ordinance. She
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February 23, 2011 - Page 5
reviewed the conditions of approval recommended in the staff report. She
acknowledged that to achieve the intended realignment of the site, some trees
need to be removed. She stated that the preliminary landscape plan presented
is comprehensive noting that a final, more detailed plan will be needed if this
project moves forward. She stated that close coordination with the City’s
Certified Arborist will be required to assure that the intended enhancement of
landscaping long the perimeter areas of the site is achieved. She commented
on the history of the subdivision noting the intent to preserve and enhance
landscaping between structures. She stated that this petition offers an
opportunity to fill in any gaps in the landscaping between structures. She stated
that the proposed project allows for more views of landscaping from the private
drive than exist today. She noted the intent to preserve the trees along the
private drive. She clarified that the private drive is owned by the owners of the
property to the west and that any removal or addition of vegetation along the
drive requires their approval. She noted that the owner of the private drive
contacted staff and expressed support for the driveway changes and requested
careful attention to the screening between properties. She commented on the
use of a gravel drive noting that the material choice establishes the driveway as
more of a landscape feature, than a driveway, and recommended a condition
of approval requiring the use of gravel. She reviewed the recommended
conditions of approval and suggested that the conditions be modified to
include enhancement of the landscaping on the west portion of the property.
She noted the need for periodic inspections of the property throughout the
construction process given the importance of appropriately carrying out the
details to achieve the end product as presented. She recommended approval
of the project.
In response to questions from Chairman Pairitz, Mr. Bergmann described the
existing lighting on the site and stated that no additional lighting is proposed.
In response to a question from Chairman Pairitz, Ms. O’Neill stated that there is a
landscape buffer along the east property line. She stated that the landscape
buffer was put in place as part of the subdivision process to assure that
adequate landscaping would remain between the structures.
Commissioner Preschlack commended the project and noted the importance of
the City’s Arborist working with the petitioner to ensure the preservation of
significant trees throughout the construction process.
Chairman Pairitz invited public comment. Hearing none, he invited Commission
comments and action.
Commissioner McTier commented on the previous owner of the house.
Commissioner Moyer offered comments on the private road and suggested that
the driveway be considered in an alignment that evokes the curvilinear
character of the northern approach noting that as the driveway turns south, the
connection to the formal design of the house is lost. He suggested a reverse
curve to transition between the curvilinear start of the drive and the formal
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February 23, 2011 - Page 6
character of the approach to the house. He acknowledged however that the
arbor lends reasoning for the straight driveway as proposed. He noted that the
use of a reverse curve could provide the opportunity to preserve one or more
trees. He asked that his comments be given consideration, but not be required
as a condition of approval.
Chairman Pairitz commented that the proposed alignment of the driveway
responds to the challenge of protecting the landscape buffer on the east side of
the property. He noted however that the idea presented by Commissioner
Moyer is interesting.
Ms. Melichar agreed to give consideration to the use of a reverse curve.
Mr. Bergmann noted that as the drive is finalized, some of the straight lines will be
softened and agreed to look for opportunities to preserve trees and provide
more room between the drive and significant trees.
Commissioner Moyer commented that the curve will need to be great enough
to not look like a mistake.
Commissioner McTier made a motion to grant a Certificate of Appropriateness
subject to the following conditions of approval.
Prior to the issuance of a building permit the following conditions shall be satisfied.
1. Consideration shall be given to softening the straight line of the driveway as it
turns south along the trellis consistent with the comments from the Commissioners
and with an eye toward preserving additional trees.
2. Comprehensive digital photographic documentation of the existing house and
site shall be submitted and be subject to a determination by staff that the photos
adequately document the pre-construction conditions of the site.
3. The final driveway location shall be shown on an approved grading plan and
subject to approval by the City’s Certified Arborist to ensure tree removal
associated with the proposed driveway changes are kept to the minimal
necessary to install the driveway.
4. Approval must be received from the owner of the private drive prior to the
removal of any trees or vegetation along the private drive, not on the subject
property.
5. The driveway shall be gravel, recognizing its location within the landscape buffer
and due to the extent of driveway area on the site.
6. The garage addition shall maintain an 18-20 foot setback from the grove of
Spruce trees located in that area to protect and preserve the mature trees.
7. A detailed landscape plan, depicted on the approved grading plan, shall be
submitted subject to review and approval by the City’s Certified Arborist. The
Arborist shall confirm that the plan achieves the following goals before
approving the plan:
a. The plan shall identify all existing plantings: those that will remain and
those intended for removal.
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b. The plan shall clearly indicate the portion of the historic trellis to be
removed and the portion of the trellis to remain. The remaining portion of
the historic trellis must be preserved and properly maintained on an
ongoing basis.
c. The plan shall enhance the existing landscaping along the east and west
property lines to provide a landscape buffer between adjacent structures.
d. The plan shall provide significant landscaping between the house and the
private drive to screen views of the main house and garage from the
private drive and maintain a consistent character along the road.
e. A note shall be placed on the landscape plan stating that approval of
the plan is for plantings only, any lighting, additional garden structures,
pool, fences or other accessory structures will require separate approval
and permits.
8. A plan for the staging and storage of construction materials and equipment
reflecting the proposed access to the site and parking of construction vehicles
shall be submitted and be subject to review and approval by staff. All
construction activity must remain on the property.
9. Protective fencing, as determined to be necessary by the City’s Certified Arborist
and the City Engineer, shall be erected to protect vegetation and prevent
stormwater runoff on to neighboring properties during construction activity. The
fencing shall remain in place and properly installed until removal is authorized by
the City.
Other conditions.
10. City staff is directed to conduct periodic, pro-active inspections of this site to
assess and confirm that the work on the site is proceeding consistent with the
approved plans. The standard inspection fee shall be assessed in accordance
with the Fee Schedule adopted by the City Council.
11. In the event that landscaping cannot be completed prior to the scheduling of a
final inspection due to the time of year, a financial guarantee in the amount of
110% of the full cost of materials and labor shall be posted with the City. All
plantings shall be completed during the first available planting season as
determined by the City’s Certified Arborist.
12. Any landscape lighting will require additional consideration by the Historic
Preservation Commission.
The motion was seconded by Commissioner Preschlack and it was unanimously
approved by the Commission.
Commissioner Berg rejoined the Commission.
7. A request for a Certificate of Appropriateness to allow the demolition of a pool
and pool house located at 902 N. Green Bay Road. No replacement structure
is proposed.
Owners: John and Stephanie Harris
Representative: Roger Chancellor, architect
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Chairman Pairitz asked the Commission for any conflicts of interest or Ex Parte
contacts. Hearing none, he invited a presentation from the petitioner.
Mr. Chancellor presented the request to remove the pool and pool house. He
stated that the criteria for demolition are met. He described the pool and pool
house noting their location in the front yard of the home, visible from the front of
the house. He stated that as a result of the existing vegetation and setback of
the lot from the street, these structures are not visible to the general public. He
stated that the pool and pool house are only visible once you have arrived at
the house. He stated that removal of the structures would not be detrimental to
the neighborhood. He pointed out that although the pool house is of the New
Formalist style, it is not considered a significant example of the style. He added
that the pool house is not 50 years old and is not consistent with the Georgian
style of the house. He stated that a pool is normally located in a backyard and
noted the future intent of the owners to install a pool in the backyard. He noted
that a landscape plan was provided to the Commission with the intent to re-
establish what is believed to be the original landscape plan for the site.
Ms. O’Neill noted that the Commission recently approved a separate project on
this property. She noted that at that time, potential removal of the pool and
pool house was mentioned, but that there was not sufficient information for the
Commission to rule on that portion of the request at that time. She stated that
since that time, the property owners hired a preservation consultant to research
the significance and history of the pool house. She stated that the information
from that report is the basis of the findings presented for the demolition. She
stated that the pool and pool house are unique and designed by an architect
prominent in the history of Lake Forest. She stated that the material in support of
the demolition submitted by the preservation consultant and petitioner focus on
the intent to restore the character of the historic house noting that the new
formalist design of the pool house is inconsistent with the architecture of the main
house. She stated that staff requested that the petitioner consider relocating the
pool house on the site. She noted that the owners may have interest in
constructing a new pool in the backyard at some point, but do not desire a pool
house structure. She commented on the original nomination for the historic
district noting that the main house was called out as a contributing structure.
She noted that a neighbor, and prior owner of the property, Mr. Chandler,
contacted staff and stated support for the project but expressed concern about
the possible location of a pool in the rear yard. She recommended an
additional condition to make it clear that Commission review would be required
for any pool or other structure proposed on the site in the future given the historic
context of the site.
In response to a question from Commissioner Preschlack, Ms. O’Neill noted that
no replacement pool is currently proposed, but that a new pool, at a different
location on the site, is being contemplated. She confirmed that accessory
structures are required to be reviewed by the Commission.
Commissioner McTier noted that Ike Colburn was the son-in-law of the original
owner of the property.
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Chairman Pairitz invited public comment.
Pauline Mohr spoke on behalf of the Preservation Foundation. She provided
some background on the development of the Green Bay Road Historic District.
She noted that the approval of the district was supported by the significance of
homes within the district. She noted that structures 50 years old or older were
considered for identification as contributing structures. She reviewed the social
history of the property. She commented on accessory structures on historic
properties noting that there is disagreement among those in the field as to the
appropriateness, or lack thereof, of consistency of style with the main house. She
acknowledged that this will be a difficult decision for the Commission. She
questioned if the landscape in the area of the pool and pool house will actually
be restored, or if the effort will be to do something in the character of the original
landscaping.
Rommie Lopat, 410 Woodland Road, noted that she is involved with the
Preservation Foundation. She stated that photographs should be required to
document the historical setting and appearance of house and the overall site.
She stated that Colburn architecture is distinguished by the mortar joints noting
the importance of creating a thorough architectural record for future research
on Colburn.
Chairman Pairitz commented that this decision is more difficult than it may
appear on the surface. He commented that the siting of the pool and pool
house is unfortunate, but noted that the structure is iconic. He stated that the
structure is intact and has not been changed from the original design. He
suggested consideration of whether the structure could be used elsewhere on
the property. He stated that he would support removal of the pool and
maintenance structure. He noted however that removal of the pool house itself
is more difficult. He noted that at this time, a detailed restoration landscape
plan is not provided with the application and that all demolitions require
detailed information on the proposed replacement structure, or in this case,
landscaping.
Commissioner Preschlack commented that it would be appropriate for the
Commission to consider this request more holistically. He requested a more
complete explanation of what is planned including a detailed plan for the
proposed landscape restoration as well as information on the proposed location
for a new pool even though that project is not planned to be built at this time.
He asked that a study of alternative uses of the existing pool house be
completed and presented to the Commission as part of the demolition request.
Chairman Pairitz suggested that the Commission take more time to consider the
request given the significance of the structure. He acknowledged that lack of
visibility of the property from Green Bay Road, but noted that this property is an
important part of the fabric of the historic district. He acknowledged that the
structure could be replicated.
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In response to questions from the Commission, Ms. O’Neill clarified that an overall
conceptual landscape plan was included in the Commission’s packet. She
suggested that in response to comments from the Commission, a more detailed
plan and explanation be requested regarding the proposed restoration of the
area.
Mr. Chancellor described the location of the pool house in relation to the
proposed landscaping.
Commissioner Berg noted that without the pool, the pool house does not have a
raison d’etre. He stated that there is an outside promise of something elegant,
noting that it is taken away when you actually interact with the structure.
Ms. Harris stated appreciation for the comments of the Commission noting that
they raised appropriate questions. She stated that she is pleased with the
construction project on the main house to date and stated appreciation for the
Commission’s input into that process. She described the thought process that
led to the request for demolition of the pool house. She stated that the pool is in
poor condition and as a result, she does not know what to do with the pool
house. She stated that the future pool is proposed in a location close to the
existing tennis court. She stated that there will be screening between the pool
and any adjacent structures. She noted that the pool is located in a “secret”
area currently, and is not visible. She stated that the intent is to restore the
gardens previously located in the area of the existing pool and pool house and
noted that historic photos will be used to guide the landscape restoration. She
stated that the integrity of the layout of the overall site will remain the same.
She commented on previous changes to the landscaping including the
reconfigured driveway that occurred over time. She stated that no original
drawings were found for the landscape plan.
Commissioner Berg suggested that some thought be given to the potential
remodel and reuse of the structure as part of the garden. He noted that he has
access to a landscape diagram of this property and would make it available to
staff to share with the petitioner. He stated that there may have been a water
feature in this location in the past.
Ms. Harris noted that the layout of the pool house is not conducive to a repose
area. She stated that the location of the pool house disrupts the flow through
the gardens.
In response to a question from Commissioner Swenson, Ms. Harris noted that
there are no photographs of the Shaw designed play house that was on the
property at one point.
Ms. O’Neill suggested that based on the comments and additional information
presented at the meeting, the Commission may want to continue the petition
and direct staff to work with the petitioner to provide a more detailed,
comprehensive plan for this project. She noted that detailed information on the
proposed landscape restoration, a study of alternative uses for the pool house
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and information on the proposed future pool location could be provided to the
Commission at a future meeting.
Chairman Pairitz agreed that the petition would benefit from additional thought,
study and detailing.
Commissioner Moyer stated that if a preservation ordinance had been in place
50 years ago, the Commission may not have granted a Certificate of
Appropriateness to allow construction of the pool house.
Commissioner Berg noted the inappropriate additions that were attached to the
main house. He noted that the Commission granted a Certificate of
Appropriateness for the removal of those Colburn additions. He questioned
when the sleeping porch was removed noting that the timing of that removal
might have aligned with the construction of the pool house. He commented on
other unfortunate changes on the property such as the reconfigured driveway.
Ms. Harris noted that they may consider reconfiguring the driveway at a later
date.
Mr. Chancellor noted that the driveway cuts are still visible along the private
drive.
Commissioner Berg made a motion to continue the petition to allow time for the
petitioner to explore alternative, adaptive re-use options for the I.W. Colburn
designed pool house, to develop a detailed restoration landscape plan and to
prepare a master plan for the site reflecting the proposed locations of a new
pool or other structures planned for the future.
The motion was seconded by Commissioner Moyer and it was unanimously
approved by the Commission.
OTHER ITEMS
8. Continued consideration of a Code amendment pertaining to the
maintenance of structures which are under the purview of the Historic
Preservation Commission.
This item was postponed pending further work at the staff level and pending
input from the City Attorney.
9. Opportunity for the public to address the Historic Preservation Commission on
non-agenda items.
There were no additional comments from the public.
10. Additional information from staff.
No additional comments were made by staff.
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The meeting was adjourned at 8:18 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Catherine Czerniak
Director of Community Development