HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION 2015/07/22 MinutesThe City of Lake Forest
Historic Preservation Commission
Proceedings of the July 22, 2015 Meeting
A regular meeting of the Lake Forest Historic Preservation Commission was held on
Wednesday, July 22, 2015 at 6:30 p.m., at the City of Lake Forest City Hall, 220 E. Deerpath,
Lake Forest, Illinois.
Historic Preservation Commissioners present: Chairman Preschlack and Commissioners
John Travers, Robert Alfe, Susan Athenson and Carol Gayle.
Commissioners absent: Mary Ellen Swenson and Wells Wheeler
City staff present: Kate McManus, Assistant Planner and Catherine Czerniak, Director of
Community Development
1. Introduction of Commissioners and staff, overview of meeting procedures.
Chairman Preschlack reviewed the meeting procedures followed by the Commission and
asked the members of the Commission and staff to introduce themselves.
2. Recognition of past Historic Preservation Commission Chairman Kurt Pairitz.
Chairman Preschlack recognized the contributions and service Kurt Pairitz provided to the
community during his time on the Commission. He noted that much was accomplished
during Mr. Pairitz’s tenure on the Commission, thanked him for his service and presented
him with a plaque of recognition.
3. Approval of the minutes of the June 24, 2015 meeting of the Historic Preservation
Commission.
The minutes of the June 24, 2015 meeting were approved with two corrections as
requested by Commissioner Athenson.
4. Continued consideration of a request for approval of modifications to the Johnson
Science Center on Middle Campus at Lake Forest College including the demolition of
the “C” building, alterations to existing buildings and a significant addition.
Owners Lake Forest College
Representatives: Stephen Schutt, Lake Forest College President
Michael Reagan, Vice President, Science + Technology Market Sector
Lead, Stantec
Chairman Preschlack asked the Commission for any conflicts of interest or Ex Parte
contacts. Commissioner Gayle stated that she is employed by Lake Forest College and
recused herself from participating in this agenda item. She stepped down from the dais.
President Schutt thanked the Commission for providing feedback at the previous meeting
noting that he believes the concerns of the Commission have been addressed with the
revisions to the masonry and window elements and clearer references other buildings on
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July 22, 2015 - Page 2
campus.
Mr. Reagan reviewed the petition providing an overview of the campus and the location
of the Science Center. He noted that the project will require the demolition of the “C”
wing, which is a 1960s modern design. He described the other wings of the Johnson
Science Center complex stating that the “A” wing has a variety of window configurations
and the “D” wing has a curtain wall and curvature of glazing. He addressed the previous
concerns of the Commission acknowledging that the initial design was a bit industrial and
noting that the revised design includes more masonry with lintels and coping and less
glazing. He showed perspectives of the proposed building from several angles and noted
that the flat surface of glazing has been modified to be a rounded element creating a
more gracious entry. He stated that the limestone lintels and coping will provide a more
residential feel. He stated that the curved element references the curved bay on the ‘D”
wing and as a result, the whole complex is more cohesive. He reviewed materials
including masonry to match existing, deep mullions to provide shade and shadow, and
limestone lintels and coping.
Ms. Czerniak stated that the revised design is in direct response to the Commission’s
comments and concerns expressed at the June meeting. She noted that an historic
assessment report and photos of the “C” wing were submitted as requested by the
Commission. She noted that the report was prepared by Art Miller, who has a long time
connection with the college and a deep interest in preservation. She stated that the staff
report supports the demolition of the structure and recalled that at the previous meeting,
the Commission acknowledged that although the “C” wing is a unique structure,
demolition is appropriate. She noted that this is a challenging project because the design
of the addition must work within the existing complex. She added that the complex is not
prominent from the streetscape, but will be an important part of the college campus. She
stated that the Commission requested further study to refine the design to appear less
industrial and more residential and work with other buildings on the campus. She noted
that changes to the masonry and fenestration have been made and detailing has been
added. She stated that the curved element softens the façade and calls attention to the
entry. She stated that from the staff perspective, the changes respond well to the
concerns of the Commission and final design development may lead to further
refinements. She noted that staff is recommending approval of the demolition of the “C”
wing and the replacement addition with a series of conditions of approval. She added
that one condition addresses the boulder on the site, whi ch will be retained. She also
stated that double inch for inch replacement for the one significant tree planned for
removal will be required. She noted that spillover lighting is not expected to be a concern
because of the high quality of glass proposed, but noted that a condition is proposed to
allow staff to work with the College to address any lighting issues that may arise.
In response to questions from Chairman Preschlack, Mr. Reagan reviewed the design
elements on other buildings on campus that influenced the design of the new addition.
He noted that the windows on the “B” wing were and on the Donnelley Library were used
as references. He stated that the lintels and coping are found on the “B” and “D” wings
and the curved glass is picked up from the “B” wing. He added that curved glass is also
found on the “A” and “D” wings, but used in a different way. He stated that the design is
most influenced by Donnelley Library and the current Johnson Science Center complex.
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In response to questions from Chairman Preschlack, Ms. Czerniak stated that from the staff
perspective, the petitioner has adequately addressed the concerns raised by the
Commission at the last meeting. She stated that a detailed landscape plan was not
required as part of this petition due to the integration of the building with the existing
science complex. She stated that staff will work with the petitioner during the permit
process to address any gaps in landscaping.
In response to questions from Commissioner Athenson, Mr. Reagan confirmed that the
character of middle campus was carefully considered noting that it is a mix of historic
buildings on the public streetscape and more contemporary buildings internal to the
campus. He noted that they looked closely at window to wall ratios and the limestone sills
and lintels were added because they are prevalent elements on other buildings on
campus. He stated that this addition and renovation will be the largest project the college
has done and other future projects of this scale are not anticipated. He reiterated that the
Johnson Science Center and the library define the corner of the campus and the
buildings closer to Sheridan Road have a very different character.
In response to questions from Commissioner Athenson and Chairman Preschlack,
President Schutt stated that the future evolution of the south campus will be a significant
consideration, but that there are no projects on the middle and north campuses that are
on the college’s radar. He added that this project is a renovation to an existing building at
the rear of campus and corresponds most closely to the library. He noted that the
character of the campus at the public street is very different from the internal portions of
the campus and noted that relationship will not change as a result of the project.
In response to questions from Commissioner Athenson, Mr. Reagan clarified the materials
of the stairwells. He stated that further study resulted in reducing the height of the stairwells
and emphasizing more masonry. He noted that the metal serves to break up the masonry
and will be in a soft gray matte finish with a similar appearance to lead coated copper.
He stated that the height of the penthouse cannot be reduced due to code restrictions
and the required mechanical systems and ductwork. He stated that custom air handler
units will be used which are lower in height. He noted that chamfered edges were
explored, but cannot be used.
In response to a question from Chairman Preschlack, Mr. Reagan showed an image
comparing the height of the penthouse to other buildings on campus noting that the
addition will be lower than Young Hall.
In response to questions from Commissioner Alfe, Mr. Reagan stated that the louvers of the
mechanical enclosure will be the same color as the panel material, the coping color will
be limestone-like, the spandrels are intended to provide more reflectivity than the panels
on the existing “B” wing and the spandrel glass will be dark gray. He clarified that the
exhaust stacks on the north elevation are located on the lower penthouse and must
extend 8 feet above the roof.
In response to a question from Commissioner Travers, Ms. Czerniak stated that staff
determined that a structural evaluation would not provide further justification for the
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proposed demolition than the assessment presented which addresses the functionality
and weaknesses of the structure. She confirmed that staff waived the requirement for a
structural evaluation by an engineer.
Chairman Preschlack added that some discretion by staff is appropriate regarding
application requirements and stated that he is comfortable that the petition is complete.
In response to questions from Commissioner Athenson, Mr. Reagan stated that the site
closer to Carnegie Hall was initially considered for the addition, but was quickly scrapped
because of concerns that the addition would dwarf the historic building.
In response to questions from Commissioner Athenson, President Schutt added that
Carnegie Hall is currently used for the English and Modern Languages departments and
the relationship between the “B” wing and Carnegie Hall will not change as a result of this
project.
Chairman Preschlack invited public comment.
Art Miller, 169 Wildwood Road and President of the Lake Forest Preservation Foundation,
stated that in the early 1960s, the college wanted a complete break from the historic
buildings on campus. He added that the mid-century buildings at the rear of campus are
now historic so it is appropriate to reference those buildings in the new design. He stated
that the complex is not very visible from the streetscape. He noted that he sees influences
of Frank Lloyd Wright in some of the design elements and feels that the design is consistent
with the character of that part of the campus.
Hearing no further comments, Chairman Preschlack invited final comments from the
Commission.
Commissioner Athenson stated that the demolition is acceptable because the building
has lost its functional use. She thanked the petitioner for listening and addressing the
Commission’s comments and stated that the structure will be a wonderful addition to the
college campus.
Commissioner Alfe stated that the improvements are homogenous and cohesive with the
existing complex.
Commissioner Travers stated that he is grateful for the investment being made at the
college.
Chairman Preschlack expressed his support of the project.
Hearing no further comments, Chairman Preschlack invited a motion
Commissioner Travers made a motion to grant a Certificate of Appropriateness approving
1) the demolition of the “C” wing of the Johnson Science Center and 2) a building
addition and related improvements to the Johnson Science Center based on the findings
detailed in the staff report and incorporating the testimony and the Commission’s
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deliberations as additional findings. He noted that the approval is subject to the following
conditions.
1. Plans submitted for permit must reflect the project as presented to the Commission with
enhanced details on architectural elements, materials, windows, the mechanical
screen, exterior lights and other aspects of the project as appropriate. Any
modifications resulting from further design development that cause a substantial
change from the plans and information presented to the Commission must be clearly
identified on the plans and accompanied by the plans submitted to the Commission
for comparison purposes. Staff is charged with reviewing the final plans, in consultation
with the Chairman as appropriate, to verify that the plans are consistent with the intent
of the Commission and the approvals granted.
2. The boulder, which was part of the original landscape plan for the Johnson Science
Center, shall be preserved and retained at some location on the Campus.
3. A minimum of 34 tree replacement inches shall be reflected on a landscape plan
which will be subject to the review and approval of the City’s Certified Arborist.
4. An inspection of off site lighting impacts shall be conducted by City staff after
completion and occupancy of the building. If the lighting is determined, at the sole
discretion of the City, to cause off site impacts or interfere with the “right to night”
concept, the City shall direct that appropriate measures be taken by the College to
mitigate off site light impacts. (Possibly through the installation of shades, modification
of light intensities, use of an alternate fixture or other options as may be determined to
be appropriate.)
5. All appropriate sound measures shall be taken to mitigate sound from the roof top
mechanical equipment.
6. If an observatory is planned in the future, plans must be submitted to the City for review
and will be subject to City approval.
7. This project must abide by all of the terms, conditions, restrictions and provisions of the
City of Lake Forest City Code and all other applicable codes, ordinances, rules and
regulations.
Commissioner Athenson seconded the motion and the Commission voted 4 to 0 to
approve the petition.
OTHER ITEMS
5. Opportunity for the public to address the Historic Preservation Commission on non-
agenda items.
There were no additional public comments.
6. Additional information from staff.
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Ms. Czerniak noted that at the last meeting, several residents raised concerns about the
existing oak tree located in front of the old Municipal Services building on Laurel Avenue.
She stated that the oak tree has been identified as a heritage tree and the City Council is
very interested in protecting the tree. She noted that the Development Parameters for the
site specifically require protection and preservation of the tree and the tentative plat of
subdivision protects the tree in an outlot which restricts development and protects the
open space around the tree in perpetuity. She added that City Council has directed staff
to hire an independent tree expert to prepare an assessment of the tree, pre and post
construction treatment plans and an ongoing maintenance plan for the tree. She stated
that her expectation is that a maintenance plan for the tree will be spelled out very clearly
in any final approvals for redevelopment of the site. She noted that the tree has lightning
protection and the base of the tree was filled with concrete 50 to 60 years ago.
In response to a question from Chairman Preschlack, Ms. Czerniak stated that landmark
status for the trees would not provide any further protection for the tree than is currently
being direct by the City Council. She added that information about protection of the tree
will be provided to the Building Review Board.
In response to a question from Commissioner Athenson, Ms. Czerniak stated that the City
Council made the decision to sell the entire site. She stated that the City does not
maintain “pocket parks” and noted that the City Council believes that proper protection
and maintenance of the tree can be assured through restrictions and conditions of final
approval.
The meeting was adjourned at 7:33 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Kate McManus
Assistant Planner