ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS 2014/10/27 MinutesThe City of Lake Forest
Zoning Board of Appeals
Proceedings of the October 27, 2014 Meeting
A regular meeting of the Lake Forest Zoning Board of Appeals was held on Monday,
October 27, 2014 at 6:30 p.m., in the Council Chambers at City Hall, 220 E. Deerpath,
Lake Forest, Illinois.
Zoning Board of Appeals members present: Chairman Robert Franksen and Board
members: Richard Christoff, Jay Kennedy and Kevin Lewis
Zoning Board of Appeals members absent: Lloyd Culbertson, Richard Plonsker and
Louis Pickus
Staff present: Catherine Czerniak, Director of Community Development
1. Introduction of Board members and staff, overview of meeting procedures.
Chairman Franksen reviewed the role of the Zoning Board of Appeals and asked
members of the Board and staff to introduce themselves.
2. Consideration of the minutes of the September 22, 2014 meeting of the Zoning
Board of Appeals.
The minutes of the September 22, 2014 meeting were approved as submitted.
3. Consideration of a request for approval of a front yard setback variance for a rear
addition to the residence located at 995 Woodbine Place.
Owner and Representative: Mary Ann and Thomas Wells
Chairman Franksen asked the Board for any Ex Parte contacts or conflicts of interest.
Hearing none, he invited a presentation from the petitioner and swore in all those
intending to speak on this petition.
Ms. Wells introduced the petition stating that the residence was constructed prior to
zoning regulations and as a result, the house, in its existing condition, violates the
current setbacks. She asked for the Board’s support for the project which will allow the
house to be made livable for her son’s family. She explained that the proposed
project involves removing the rear addition and reconstructing a new, larger addition
in its place. She stated that even though the addition is at the rear of the home, it will
encroach into the setbacks. She added that the roof over the one story elements on
the south side of the house will be modified and a front porch is proposed both of
which will also require variances. She noted that a garage is proposed as part of the
project and will meet all of the required setbacks.
Ms. Czerniak stated that house is located in a unique neighborhood and was originally
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October 27, 2014 Page 2
constructed as an outbuilding on an estate. She noted that the road, Woodbine
Place, used to be a service road on the estate and provided access to the various
outbuildings. She noted that all of the structures in this area are very close to, and in
some cases, even on or over the property line. She stated that variances are
requested for three components of the project now proposed: the rear addition
which encroaches into the front yard setback, modification of the flat roof over the
south addition which encroaches into the side yard setback, and the addition of a
covered front porch which would will encroach further into the front yard setback
than the existing house. She explained that the existing house is about 14 feet from
the front property line at the point of furthest encroachment. She stated that the
required front yard setback is 50 feet. She noted that because of the unique
placement of the structure on the property which resulted from the subdivision of the
estate and parceling off of the existing buildings, the proposed rear addition, even
though it is behind the house, encroaches into the front yard setback. She noted that
the flat roof on the one story element on the south side of the house leaks and is
proposed to be replaced with a gable roof. She explained that because the house
encroaches into the front and side yard setbacks in its current conditions, the change
in roof form requires variances to allow the modification in shape. She clarified that
the new roof will not encroach any further into the setback than the existing
conditions. She explained that the third variance is for a new, covered front porch.
She stated that the proposed front porch will extend further into the front yard setback
than the existing house. She noted that on the north side of the property, there is an
existing garden shed which is located in the side yard setback. She stated that a
“lean to” on the north side of this building is proposed for removal and will lessen the
extent of the encroachment in this area. She stated that no Board action is needed
on that component of the project. She stated that this project is scheduled for review
by the Historic Preservation Commission later this month and any approval by the
Board will be subject to approval by the Commission and ultimately, the City Council.
She stated that given the unique aspects of the property and the street, findings in
support of the requested variances are provided in the staff report.
In response to questions from Board member Kennedy, Ms. Czerniak confirmed that
the portion of the rear of the house planned for removal is in the front yard setback
since the entire house is in the front yard setback. She confirmed that because of that
situation, the proposed rear addition also requires a front yard setback. She noted
that the new rear addition will extend further to the east than the existing house, but
that extension does not require a variance because it conforms to the setbacks.
In response to questions from Board member Lewis, Ms. Czerniak clarified that since
the existing one-story element on the south side of the house encroaches into the front
yard setback and what would be the side yard setback if the setback line was
extended into the front yard setback, technically, both variances should be
considered. She emphasized that on the south side of the house, the building footprint
is not changing; the roof is being modified from a flat roof to a gable roof to address
roof leaks.
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October 27, 2014 Page 3
In response to comments and a question from Board member Christoff, Ms. Czerniak
confirmed that just about any work on the house will require a variance. She added
that the new garage that is proposed as part of this project fully conforms to the
setback requirements.
In response to questions from Chairman Franksen, Ms. Czerniak confirmed that the
potting shed will remain but a non-historic “lean to” on the north side of the shed will
be removed reducing the extent of the existing encroachment.
Chairman Franksen stated that this is a unique and wonderful neighborhood. He
noted that the Board recently considered a request for a variance from the front yard
setback requirement for the property across the street to allow a replacement garage
to be constructed in the footprint of the existing non-conforming garage.
In response to questions from Chairman Franksen, Ms. Wells stated that improving
upon the existing house is proposed given the historic significance of the
neighborhood and the existing structure. She stated that as a result, variances are
required to allow the improvements desired. She acknowledged that if the house
was demolished, a new house could be constructed in conformance with the
current setbacks. She confirmed that on the south side of the house, only the roof
will be modified, the building footprint will not increase.
In response to questions from Board member Lewis, Ms. Wells reviewed the proposal
to extend the front porch and create a covered entrance. She explained the
relationship of the porch to the interior space.
Hearing no further questions from the Board, Chairman Franksen invited public
comment.
Robert Pasquesi, 1040 Woodbine Place, stated that he lives across the street from
this property. He stated support for the proposal noting that the house is the only
one on the street without a garage. He stated that the property only has a small
circular driveway in the parkway, about 5 feet from the roadway. He stated that
removing the cars from the driveway along the street will be a safety improvement.
He stated that the addition of a covered front porch will improve the appearance
of the front of the house.
John Dick, 900 Woodbine Lane, the neighbor to the east, agreed that the
streetscape will be improved as a result of the project and that providing a garage
on the site will improve the safety of the street. He asked that consideration be
given to landscaping to screen his property noting that the house is getting
significantly larger in the rear. He questioned whether the landscaping is an issue
for the Zoning Board or for the Historic Preservation Commission.
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October 27, 2014 Page 4
Chairman Franksen noted that the landscaping is an issue that the Historic
Preservation Commission will focus on to a greater extent than the Board. He
noted that the Board’s focus is on the setbacks. Hearing no further requests to
speak from the public, he invited further questions from the Board.
In response to questions from Board member Lewis, Ms. Wells stated that a row of 8-
foot tall arborvitae will be planted along the east property line. She acknowledged
that they will take some time to grow and fill the gaps. She stated that with respect
to the porch, reducing the length of the porch will result in an awkward
appearance.
Board member Lewis commented that it is unclear how the porch element will
integrate with the house.
In response to questions from Commissioner Christoff, Ms. Czerniak confirmed that
the exact distance of the proposed porch from the property line is not specified on
the plan. She acknowledged that the house to the north, Ms. Well’s property, is
located very close to or on the property line.
Ms. Wells commented that the front porch is an important element of the project
and the upgrades planned to the house. She stated that to the extent possible,
they are trying to minimize any further encroachment.
Board member Christoff stated support for the rear addition noting that the
condition already exists. He acknowledged that the proposed front porch will result
in a further encroachment into the front yard setback but noted that the porch
could be an improvement to the front elevation. He pointed out that the house
directly to the north appears to encroach even further into the front yard setback
than what is proposed with this project establishing a pattern along this street.
Board member Kennedy stated if the porch does not extend beyond the house,
the roof element will be asymmetrical.
Chairman Franksen questioned whether the project goal could be accomplished
with a shorter front porch and suggested that some further exploration could be
worthwhile.
Board member Lewis stated support for the rear elevation and the modification of
the roof on the south side of the house. He stated that the need for the variances is
driven by the assumption that the house needs to be saved and noted that he
questions that assumption. He stated that the front porch appears to completely
change the front façade and he questioned whether the front porch will function
properly. He stated more due diligence on the porch element would be helpful.
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October 27, 2014 Page 5
Chairman Franksen reiterated that this is a unique neighborhood. He stated that his
initial reaction to the plans was that there is a great deal proposed. He
summarized that it appears that the Board needs additional definition before
making a decision. He acknowledged that there is probably a good reason to
save the house and stated that the Historic Preservation Commission will weigh in
on that aspect of the project. He stated that the front porch appears to be the
issue that needs further discussion. He questioned whether there are options for a
front porch that would reduce the extent of the encroachment. He suggested that
it may be appropriate for the Board to continue the matter to allow additional
information to be presented by the designer or architect. He invited further
comments from the Board or a motion.
Board Member Kennedy made a motion to continue the petition to allow review
by the Historic Preservation Commission and to allow further information to be
presented on the front porch.
The motion was seconded by Board member Christoff and was approved by the
Board in a 4 to 0 vote.
4. Consideration of a request for approval of a side yard setback variance for a
replacement detached garage at a new location on the property at 111 W.
Westminster.
Owners: ATG Trust CO L010-194, Liam and Francesca Connell
Representative: David Poulton, Architect
Chairman Franksen asked the Board for any Ex Parte contacts or conflicts of interest.
Hearing none, he invited a presentation from the petitioner and swore in all those
intending to speak on this petition.
Mr. Poulton introduced the petition noting that this residence was part of a 40 acre
estate that was subdivided into several parcels. He reviewed the various buildings that
comprised the estate noting the original relationships of the buildings to each other.
He stated that the subdivision overall was thoughtfully planned and retained the
original relationships between the various buildings and original gardens. He stated
that although the parcels are in various ownerships today, there is not a sense that the
property was subdivided. He noted that there is cooperation between the owners
and a shared interest in preserving the original character of the estate. He reviewed
the location of the property lines of the subject property noting that the original large
manor house is located on this site. He noted however that as a result of the
subdivision, none of the outbuildings remained with the manor house and the house
was left without a garage. He noted that previous owners constructed a garage on
the site in the 1980’s which still exists today. He reviewed photos of the existing garage
noting the inappropriate design and materials and pointing out its location up against
the historic manor house. He pointed out that the garage blocks the windows of the
manor house and limits natural light into the house. He reviewed the locations that
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October 27, 2014 Page 6
were considered for a replacement garage noting that there are limited possibilities
due to the grade change on the west and south portions of the property and the
original gardens and tennis court located in those areas. He reviewed the proposed
location for the replacement garage, along the east property line. He acknowledged
that the existing garage is conforming to the setbacks but again noted that it
compromises the integrity of the historic property. He reviewed the proposed
replacement garage, its location, design and materials. He acknowledged that a
smaller garage could be proposed but noted that the large manor house dictates an
outbuilding of a significant size. He reviewed the east property line noting a jog in the
line and explained that the neighbors to the east are willing to adjust the property line
and are in full support of the project as proposed. He explained that the project was
carefully designed to improve upon the existing conditions for both the petitioner and
the neighbor. He reviewed floor plan and stated that in his opinion, this is the correct
place for a garage to support the manor house. He reviewed the proposed
configuration of the driveway and motor court noting that those elements will be
changed very little. He explained that the existing stone wall along the east property
line, and the pillars that serve as an entry into the drive court, will be retained and the
new garage will be integrated with those elements. He confirmed that the garage will
be within one foot of the property line. He reviewed sections of the building noting
that the garage conforms to the 25’ height maximum for accessory structures. He
stated that outbuildings often served to delineate boundaries noting that the
proposed garage will serve that function. He reviewed the landscape plan. He
concluded noting that since purchasing the property, the Connell’s have taken on a
multitude of restoration projects as stewards of this property. He stated that the
proposed project will enhance the property, improve the function of the property and
restore the historic integrity by removing the inappropriate garage. He asked for
Board support for the variance required to make the project possible.
Ms. Czerniak stated that the petitioner’s presentation was very complete. She
confirmed that the Connell’s have worked diligently to restore the property in an
historically accurate manner since taking ownership. She noted that as stated by Mr.
Poul ton, unlike many other estates that were subdivided over the years, this estate
retains the feel of a 40-acre estate despite subdivision. She agreed that the existing
garage is not appropriate for the property. She stated that the staff report provides
findings in support of the variance.
In response to questions from Chairman Franksen, Ms. Czerniak confirmed that as a
result of the subdivision of the property and the architectural design of the manor
house, the property exceeds the square footage that would be permitted for a
property of this size today. She stated that the Historic Preservation Commission
recommended approval of a building scale variance.
In response to questions form Chairman Franksen, Mr. Poul ton confirmed that if the
Board recommends approval of the variance, the petitioner’s will finalize the transfer
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October 27, 2014 Page 7
of property along the east property line with the neighbors. He confirmed that this is
required before permits could be obtained for the project.
Mr. Connell confirmed that all of the legal agreements have been prepared and that
the closing of the property transfer is pending City approvals. He confirmed that the
project cannot proceed without the agreement of the neighbors.
Board Member Christoff noted that the neighboring property owners involved in the
property transfer submitted a letter of support for the project.
Chairman Franksen invited public tes timony. Hearing none, he acknowledged the
historic significance of the property, the original layout of the estate and the
relationships between the various buildings and landscape elements. He agreed that
the existing garage appears to be inappropriate. He stated that the proposed
garage will celebrate the estate and is in keeping with the manor house. He
acknowledged that the garage will be located at the property line, but noted that
due to the nature of the large estate, the extensive setback from the neighboring
home and setback distance from the street, this property is clearly unique.
Board member Kennedy agreed that the existing garage does a disservice to the
property. He stated that the project is well thought out.
Board member Lewis agreed with the comments of the other Board members and
stated that the presentation was thorough and helpful. He noted that various options
for locating the garage were explored before putting forward the petition.
Hearing no further comments from the Board, Chairman Franksen invited a motion.
Board member Lewis made the motion to recommend approval of the variance as
requested based on the findings in the staff report and subject to the following
condition.
The property line shift reflected in the materials presented to the Zoning
Board of Appeals must be finalized prior to the issuance of a building
permit.
The motion was seconded by Board member Christoff and was approved by a vote of
4 to 0.
OTHER ITEMS
5. Opportunity for the public to address the Zoning Board of Appeals on matters not on
the agenda.
There was no other public testimony presented to the Board.
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6. Additional information from staff.
The Board approved the 2015 Zoning Board of Appeals’ meeting schedule.
The meeting was adjourned at 8:41 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Catherine J. Czerniak
Director of Community Development